The Bells of the High Priest: A Symbol of the Apostles

This post explores an intriguing interpretation of the Old Testament, specifically the bells on the high priest's robe, as symbolic of the apostles of Christ. This interpretation, found in early Christian writings, offers a fascinating lens through which to understand the connection between the Old and New Testaments.

The Priestly Garment and its Significance

The passage highlights the prescription for twelve bells to be attached to the robe of the high priest, hanging down to the feet. It argues that these bells were not merely decorative, but rather a profound symbol.

Bells as Representation of the Apostles

The core idea is that these bells represent the twelve apostles. The passage states that the apostles "depend on the power of Christ, the eternal Priest," mirroring how the bells were attached to the priest's robe. Furthermore, the "voice" of the bells is equated with the apostles' preaching, which "filled all the earth with the glory and grace of God and of His Christ." This connection is supported by a quote from Psalm 19:4, "Their sound has gone forth into all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world."

Isaiah's Prophecy and the Apostles' Humility

The text further connects this symbolism to Isaiah's prophecy, specifically Isaiah 53:1-2. The author interprets Isaiah's words as the apostles expressing their reliance on God's power rather than their own abilities. The apostles are presented as saying to Christ that they believe not in their own report, but in the power of Him who sent them. This humility reinforces the idea of the apostles as instruments through which God's message is conveyed, much like the bells producing sound.

Unity in Christ

The passage also touches on the concept of unity within the Christian community. The author explains that the prophecy speaks of the wicked becoming subject to Christ and obeying His command, resulting in all becoming "as one child." This unity is likened to the human body, where many members form a single entity. Similarly, a commonwealth and a church, though comprised of many individuals, are considered as one, sharing a common identity and purpose.

Conclusion

The interpretation of the high priest's bells as a symbol of the apostles provides a rich understanding of the relationship between the Old Testament and the New Testament. It emphasizes the role of the apostles as messengers of Christ, their dependence on His power, and the unity of the Christian community. This symbolic reading offers a valuable perspective on the enduring relevance of the Old Testament in understanding Christian faith and practice.